Can a selection in a TextList field populate another TextList field?

I have a textlist field in table and I need to user to select one or many options from that textlist field but on another (related) table, I want to display a text list field with the chosen options from the first field. The second textlist field should let the user select from the options that were selected in the first field.

I keep going in circles around this - has anyone had familiarity in doing something similar?

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Niraj Shah
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